Weed Management Handbook

The formation of plant sugars from carbon dioxide and water using the energy of sunlight.

The amount of pesticide residue that may legally remain in or on a food crop.

Any substance or mixture of substances intended for controlling insects, rodents, fungi, weeds, and other forms of plant or animal life that are considered to be pests.

A plant that continues to live from year to year. In many cases, in cold climates the tops die down but the roots and rhizomes persist. Examples: field bindweed, Canada thistle, quackgrass, dandelion.

A dry formulation of herbicide and other components in discrete particles usually larger than 10 cubic centimeters (cc).

Toxicity of a compound when it is ingested.

Organic matter.

Usually refers to aromatic or paraffinic oils used in formulating products, as diluents or carriers for herbicides or for direct use.

A weed defined by law as being especially undesirable, troublesome, or difficult to control.